Business

Why Students Need Life Insurance Too

As the cost of higher education rises, families are turning to loans to send their children to college.

Shocking statistics from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau indicate that outstanding student loan debt exceeded $1 trillion at the end of last year. Are you the parent of a child going to college?

Have you co-signed a loan to cover the cost of your child’s education and, if so, have you taken out life insurance on your child’s behalf to pay off that loan in the event of your death?

Think of it this way. Like any other parent, you want the best for your child, and that includes a college education.

She’s happy to sign up for a student loan because she knows her son will work to pay off the loan once he’s finished school. But then one day, every parent’s nightmare comes true and his son dies before he can pay off the loan, maybe even before he can finish school. Now what? Because she co-signed the loan, she is responsible for paying what is owed.

This is where the cover of life takes center stage. If you purchase a life insurance policy in your child’s name, you know that if he or she dies, your life insurance policy will pay the policy’s beneficiaries a lump sum. These funds can be used to pay off outstanding debts, including student loans, store cards, and credit cards. The money can also be used for funeral expenses, as well as the costs of settling your child’s estate.

No parent wants to think about the death of their child. For many, the idea of ​​his child dying before them is too horrible to even contemplate. But as responsible adults we need to plan for the worst and make sure we are financially protected against the death of our child. Think of it this way. If your child died and you took responsibility for his student debt, how would you deal with the payments? Would you be able to afford it? How, for example, would this unexpected financial burden affect your retirement plans?

Take charge and talk to your child today about purchasing life insurance in their name. While it can be a difficult conversation, it is one that has to happen. And remember, buying life insurance while she’s young and healthy means she’ll save on premiums as she gets older.

Home Kitchen

Replacement of thermal foil cabinet doors

I am a professional cabinetmaker. During the last eight years I have carved a niche for myself in the area of ​​kitchen and bathroom repairs and renovations. Among the many repair requests I receive, replacing thermal foil cabinet doors is high on the list. First let me say that there are two other popular terms used to describe this style of door, MDF and vinyl wrap. There are usually two types of damage that are most common with this type of door. The vinyl is peeling off the dash due to excessive heat or the plastic liner is beginning to loosen because the manufacturer did not put enough glue on the dash surfaces when the doors were being made. In both cases, the doors are usually not repairable and must be replaced. Here’s the rub, though: Many customers have no idea where real doors come from. There are literally hundreds of MDF door manufacturing companies spread across the United States and Canada. So here’s what I do to get around this minor hiccup. Most of the time, if I remove the front of a vinyl wrapped drawer and look at the back, there is a decal. This label will have the company name, production date, door style, and color codes. Once we have this information, we contact the company to find out if the doors are still under warranty. Some MDF manufacturers offer a five-year warranty against fading and delamination. Please note that heat damaged doors will not be covered under warranty. The next step is to request a catalog and color samples. Once these materials arrive, we can identify the style of the door, match the color and order replacement parts.

Tips to protect your thermofoil doors from heat damage:

1) Remove the drawers and doors on the side of your oven when using the self-clean feature. When cleaning is in progress, there is a small amount of extreme heat escaping around the edges of the oven door. This will melt the plastic and cause it to shrink and bend.
2) Avoid placing fryers directly below upper cabinet doors. Here again the heat will affect the edges.
3) Pull or push toaster ovens away from door edges so rising heat doesn’t damage the doors.

A few words about warranty coverage for thermoplastic cabinet doors.

It is important to know that although your doors can be replaced at no cost by the manufacturer, you will still have to pay a professional cabinetmaker to do the replacement. Just as an example, if your cabinetmaker charges $50 per hour from start to finish, the cost of 21′ of upper cabinets and 21′ of lower cabinets should be around $500-$600. The company that originally manufactured the doors must cover all shipping costs. So if the cabinet man says that he will have to pay to have the doors shipped to him, I suggest that he call the company directly and find out for himself.

Hire a professional

The replacement of thermofoil doors must be carried out by a professional. So, “don’t try this at home”. If you hire someone to do the work for you, it will save you a lot of time and hassle in the end. Professional cabinetmakers have special drilling machines and jigs that allow them to produce excellent results when replacing MDF doors.

Auto

How do electric cars work?

Most of us would have come across the concept of electric cars. How are they different from gasoline vehicles and how do they work?

An electric car is the same as a gasoline car, except that it runs on a battery, instead of gasoline. The battery power is supplied to the electric motor which is needed to run the vehicle. The electric motor used in an electric car can be of three types: AC induction, permanent magnet motor and DC brushless. Each of these types of motors has a particular attribute.

If you want a motor that offers top speed but low acceleration, DC Brushless is the right choice. On the other hand, a motor with the highest acceleration but average top speed is the AC induction motor. The Permanent Engine is one that has characteristics of both engines.

The motor of an electric car is powered by a battery pack or group of batteries that provide the necessary power supply. This power supply is regulated by a controller device that manages the power supply from the battery to the motor, so that the motor runs efficiently and does not burn out. This is a simple image of how an electric car works. If you look at the complex image, what you can see is an electrical system that is made up of many components, such as fuses, cables, and relay systems. The battery’s electrical wiring directs current to various components, and a fuse system serves as a protection mechanism for incoming electrical loads. The various components that make up the automotive electrical system include the battery, relay, fuse, electronic controller, cable, electrical connectors, fuse link, and switch.

There are several types of batteries available for use in electric cars. Battery choice should be based on lifespan, quality and power source. These include lead acid, nickel-metal hydride, and lithium ions. Of the three types, the most popular is lead acid. This is the lowest powered type of battery and is also 97% recyclable. One of the smallest in size is the lithium ion battery as it offers the best performance and range. It is important to replace car batteries every three to four years.

It is necessary to check the battery periodically so that it is always kept in the right conditions. This also applies to other electrical components as otherwise their condition may deteriorate. The battery terminals must be cleaned as they can develop corrosion.

Digital Marketing

Write semantic HTML

Semantic HTML means using HTML tags for their implied meaning, rather than using (meaningless) div and span tags for absolutely everything. Why would you want to do this? Depending on the tag, the content of the tag can be interpreted in a certain way. Here are some examples.

header tags

If you use instead of Y instead of , and so on, Google and other search engines will interpret your headers as important titles on your page. This way, when people search for the words in your headers and subheaders, your page will be considered more relevant (and will rank higher). Also, it is much shorter and cleaner.

This works both ways: don’t use header tags for anything except headers, especially not to increase font size or delineate your search engine keywords. This way the structure of your page can be parsed (you can do it with the W3C HTML validator). Screen readers or other tools can use this structure to create a table of contents for your page.

form labels

Tea the label is so sadly forgotten. It’s not immediately clear what the point of using it is, so very few web pages take advantage of it. The label tag is used to identify a label for an input field, for example “Email Address”. It can be used to wrap it around the text and input field like: Name: tag >or can be used with by attribute like this: Name: tag > .

Why use the tag tag instead of

? Well, it’s shorter and cleaner. But it also allows screen readers and other tools to identify the text associated with an input field. Without using the label tag, it can be very difficult for some people to figure out what is supposed to go in their form fields.

tables

These days, everyone is giving up using tables. This is great because tables are not meant to structure the look of your web page. But the tables still have a very important purpose. Anytime you need to display data that would go in a spreadsheet, tables are here to help.

When using tables, there are a number of tags and attributes that are not used much, but are very important for accessibility. Use the abstract attribute to give a longer summary of the data in the table. Use the label to give a brief title to the data. Spent labels to identify the column and row headers in your table. So you might want to use the headers attribute in the labels to identify which headers apply to that cell. For more examples and details on accessibility with tables, see the W3C Accessibility Guidelines.

Lisa

Lists are the new tables. While tables are meant for data grids, lists are meant for lists of content. This is great for us, because most web pages are essentially lists of different things. For example, take a look at this site. On the first page, I have a list of blog posts in the center. On the sides, I have lists of links (archive, categories, etc.), and the sides themselves are lists of lists. If I had used tables, I would have been saying “this thing on the left has something to do with the one in the middle”, but it really doesn’t. When using lists, I simply say “this is a list of elements that have something to do with each other”, which is true.

You have three types of lists to choose from, but choose wisely. There are ordered lists (), unordered lists () and Definition Lists (). Only use Ordered Lists when the entries have some sort of order. Use definition lists whenever you need name/value pairs, or when you need to split your list into sections. The rest of the time, Unordered Lists are a safe bet.

Lists don’t just give your page structure, they’re incredibly useful for design. You can just put a ID Prayed class on the outer label (eg. ), then style both the outer and inner tags. labels

conclusion

Try to use the full variety of HTML tags whenever possible. Sometimes you will be forced to use tags, but try to limit them to when you can’t find a suitable HTML equivalent. At the same time, try to avoid using HTML tags for anything other than their intended purpose. By doing this, your HTML will be cleaner, and its structure will be more readable and understandable, not only for people, but also for screen readers, search engines, and other programs and tools.

Relationship

What are the functions of child care centers?

Child care centers are now one of the most successful businesses that have grown as an industry now. Today you will see so many childcare centers and networks that have evolved and some of them are operating successfully. Not every day care center that opens will survive and be a profitable business. It takes a lot of hard work and devotion to make it a successful business.

You need to know what are the functions or what is the purpose of day care centers (DCC). (CCC) Child care centers are a place where parents leave their children or infants in a school-like facility so that their children can be in a safe environment and receive proper care.

There is no specific limit for children to attend the centers, but generally all the children in the center are usually of the same age group. The children’s purpose is to spend the day in the DCC with the supervision of teachers and nursery staff.

There are various types of daycare centers for children that can start from nursery schools to Montessori and traditional DCCs. Starting from nursery the children are quite young and are cared for and cared for by DCC staff. The staff usually have to take care of the babies to feed them on time and change their clothes if they get dirty in any way.

This is the hardest job to take care of babies as they tend to cry and be fussy at the same time. Babies are often in different moods and some tend to be fussy and others not. The other CCC is Montessori where the children attend as a preschool. Here children are grouped into classes and are taught the alphabet and numbers and are also allowed to draw and color things. You must choose a good Montessori for your child because here the child will learn all the basic things before entering the school.

If your child passes out with a good Montessori method, they will have a good basic understanding of the necessary things to learn before entering school and the child will not be nervous or shy as they will not be new to the classroom environment.

Choosing the right CCCs is a busy job for parents as they are confused and worried whether their child is going to the right place or not and whether the child will be safe in the environment. To get comfortable with these things, you should check out the CCCs yourself or visit the best child care network in your city and see what kind of facilities they provide for children.

You can search through newspapers and magazines or choose the famous CCCs in your city if you are having trouble choosing them.

Health Fitness

Winter Carp Fishing Bait and Recipe Tips!

Get ahead this winter with these unusual and insightful tips based on 30 years of winter fishing experiences and catching big carp and have your prepared baits and homemade baits catch many more big fish!

Very viscous and extremely soluble substances are very effective in catching more carp in cold conditions! Clearly, highly soluble substances such as alcoholic flavorings are very effective in winter, but other less soluble substances are also very useful for getting bites, especially if they are emulsified or partially emulsified with liquid lecithins. Terpenes, oleoresins and essential oils etc are all proven winter winners.

Glycerol or glycerin is a very useful substance because it mixes 100 percent with water, and many successful flavors are based on it. Alcohol flavors are also highly soluble in water, so they will easily travel from your bait, thus forming a concentration gradient that carp can concentrate on. Personally, I find that mixing glycerol and alcohol based flavors with ones based primarily on natural or other natural or nature identical esters or diacetin types is very successful.

You can even boost a propylene glycol-based flavor by cutting it with vodka (preferably at home, not at the bank). Many things can be used to alter conventional concentrated flavors, including natural raspberry puree and a probiotic agent like marmite.

The marmita is very rich in factors that improve the flavor, for example, ribbons and glutamine. Add Talin as electrostatic carrier and also other soluble sweeteners, flavor enhancers and flavorings etc. it helps produce unique homemade flavors, but this aspect is so important that I have written a book about it. I have been doing this kind of experimentation with my baits, both homemade and ready to use, since the 1970’s because it works amazingly well, especially in cold water conditions.

But of course concentrated flavors aren’t the only useful substances; and some substances may be too soluble, and actually leach out of baits too quickly, as they have infinite solubility, as in the case of glycerol-dominated flavors, for example. It is advisable to try to mix flavors and other substances so that all the flavors percolate at different rates, leaving some concentrated attraction in the vicinity of the bait. The use of pure glycerin, vodka and a mixture of concentrated sweetener and molasses and marmite, soluble fish protein and lactose, for example, is a bit of an alternative and produces different effects and impacts at different ranges.

For easy homemade or bar-type mixes, simply make a fluffy breadcrumb-based mix moistened with your unique liquids to produce a ground bait mix that will disperse easily, releasing soluble attractant and food particles into the water column. and attracting carp like crazy! The use of anything from hemp oil, essential oils and fruit oils etc. in your mix, it will make the particles better pull the fish down from the upper layers, since the oil will tend to rise in the water. Maybe add crushed tiger nuts (tigernuts) as well, as this will leave an oily layer on the bottom that will easily lift up when disturbed by the fish and will excite them even more!

An easy way to create a flavorful alternative zone for winter catch is to mix breadcrumbs with your old favorite Nesquick powdered milk shake. I really like using extra-sweetened oils in many forms, as long as they are blended with liquid lecithins, but I advise you to avoid bulk fish and marine oils that simply solidify at low temperatures; try in the refrigerator or outside overnight using a thermometer if unsure.

While fishing and testing oils, I have found that a thermometer placed in oils in a pot in the water is quite illuminating! This is especially since I did my bait cooking video for CC Moore TV and digging deeper into my hands-on fishing for my exclusive Crafty Carper Carp Food Column.

Fruit oils are readily available online, and you don’t always have to go to fishing bait companies to find something slightly different or alternative; after all, that is one of the biggest proven advantages in carp fishing! In addition to using any oil, I highly recommend using Phil’s High CP Liquid Lecithin at CW Baits (online), as this will dramatically improve bait performance and increase bait digestion, as well as adding more feeding triggers and nutrition to your baits.

Test any oil you use in your winter baits to make sure it doesn’t solidify in the water temperatures of the lake you’ll be fishing in. this may seem very obvious after all, how much more difficult is it for a fish to detect a bait that is simply a ball of fat, compared to finding a bait that very actively releases oils that can be easily dispersed in the water? For example, in cold water, avoid using salmon oil and use very viscous hemp oil, perhaps with added liquid lecithins and perhaps essential oils based on clove, cinnamon or chilli, for example.

In really low winter temperatures, solubility is really a big factor to take advantage of, and in such conditions it often doesn’t make sense to use a conventional paste-coated boiled bait, when you can use paste on the deck and really know every part of it. your bait. it’s working for you (and not rendered ineffective due to being sealed within the coagulated protein formed by heating the bait!)

I won’t go into which bait products to use here because there are so many great ones for winter and spring fishing to choose from, but a key aspect in choosing the substance is how well they will disperse in the water, and more especially in cold water! ! To find out, simply take samples and mix them with cold water. In a way, it’s like comparing salt to betaine crystals, or whole milk powder to various caseins, grits, or cornmeal, or to malt extract, for example.

Just one example of a really good winter hack is making a paste out of CC Moore Feedstim XP Liquid, their Feedstim XP powder, their Belachan powder, pure betaine, and Red Venom liquid, hardened with whole wheat flour. Note that no egg is used in this paste as you would for making boilies, as this bait can be as water soluble as you like and will last longer in very low winter temperatures. Add milk powder to this bait to enhance the nutritional boost.

The milky baits break down and cloud the water, thus stimulating the feeding behaviors of the fish on sight! It is cheaper to use Vitamealo and Five Pints ​​milk powder than caseins, whey proteins and caseinates; however, remember that using higher quality protein can really pay off, especially for larger fish! Revealed in my exclusive ready-to-go baits and homemade baits, carp and catfish baits ebooks, there is much more powerful information. Find my unique website (Baitbigfish) and see my bio below for details of my eBook deals right now!

By Tim Richardson.

Lifestyle Fashion

Andrographis: an herb that stimulates the immune system

Andrographis paniculata is a commonly used herb in India and China, but not as well known here in the West. It is best known for its antimicrobial and immune-enhancing properties and is often called “Indian Echinacea,” but its benefits are wide-ranging for a much larger number of conditions. It has many benefits for general immunity during cold and flu season, and may have applications for people with chronic infectious diseases, such as Lyme disease or AIDS. It may also be beneficial for people with chronic fatigue syndrome and fibromyalgia. These last two conditions can also be triggered by infectious processes.

Stephen Harrod Buhner, who is a well known and respected herbalist, uses andrographis as the cornerstone of his Lyme Healing Protocol. Lyme disease is a spirochetal bacterial infection, which is extremely difficult to eliminate from the body in its tertiary stage. Because diagnosis and testing for this condition are sorely lacking at present, many people never realize they have this debilitating disease until years have passed since they were infected and the bacteria is well entrenched in their system. The bacteria also form cysts that allow them to hide from the body’s own immune system. It also creates an overproduction of fibrin, which basically means that a person with this disease produces an abnormal amount of scar tissue, and that their blood will thicken and their blood circulation will be reduced. All of these things make this bacterial disease difficult to treat. Research in other countries has shown that this herb can stimulate fibrinolysis, preventing the formation of unhealthy blood clots. Andrographis may help Lyme sufferers, as a result of its possible antimicrobial and immune-enhancing activity, and also as a result of its potential ability to break down excess fibrin in the blood.

For those with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Fibromyalgia, there may be underlying infectious processes that trigger the symptoms of their condition. The Epstein-Barr virus has been implicated in chronic fatigue syndrome, and mycoplasma infections have been implicated in fibromyalgia. Dr. Garth Nicholsen, a practitioner of orthomolecular medicine, has successfully treated many illnesses such as CFS, fibromyalgia, and Gulf War Syndrome using therapies similar to those used to treat Lyme disease, which primarily involved the use long-term treatment of a combination of antibiotics. Some of the bacteria involved in these conditions include mycoplasma pneumoniae, mycoplasma fermentans, and mycoplasma genitalis.
Andrographis may also have activity against these potential pathogens.

Recent research has shown that the herb improves gallbladder function by increasing bile flow, while being as effective as milk thistle in protecting the liver.

Several studies have shown that andrographis can increase the body’s resistance to infection by stimulating the production of antibodies and macrophages.

Andrographis extracts have also been shown to kill cancer cells in vitro, and some studies have suggested that they may be as effective as tamoxifen, the drug commonly used to prevent breast cancer cells from regenerating.

Andrographis has been shown to be active against the HIV virus. It appears to prevent the virus from infecting healthy T cells and also appears to fight the HIV virus in cells that have already been absorbed. It seems to prevent the multiplication of the virus.

As you can see, andrographis is an amazing herb that can have a wide range of applications in all sorts of chronic conditions that often don’t have many simple solutions.

Pets

How to Build a Farrowing Box for an English Mastiff or Any Other Breed of Dog

How to build a whelping crate for your mastiff or any other size of dog. You can determine what size whelping box you need by making sure your dog has enough room to walk around the whelping box. The purpose of the whelping box is to ensure that the mother does not trap one of the pups between herself and the box, and squeeze them to death.

The English mastiff, or any other large dog, can easily calm its young if they lie on top of it. The way I made my whelping box for my English Mastiff was I took a full sheet of 1/2 inch plywood and cut it in half. The floor was now a 4 x 4 piece, and I used 2 x 2 lumber to make a frame on the inside and along the edges for a nice look. I took 6 inch wide PVC pipe that you can buy at any hardware store, cut 6 inch pieces of the PVC and used it for the legs on the inside. I used plastic PVC elbows to connect them into a perfect 4 foot square that could go up and down fairly easily in the farrowing box.

When you have the PVC plastic pipe inside the crate, it makes it more difficult for the mommy to lie against the sides of the crate, when she is feeding her puppies, and if one gets stuck behind her when she moves all the time, it gives the pup that added air vent underneath that keeps the mother off of the pup’s weight, and the pup can survive.

Real Estate

How to Start a “Cheap” Foreclosure Cleanup Business

There are some definite costs to starting a foreclosure cleanup business. It’s not one you can start with no money, and don’t believe anyone who tells you otherwise. But, the costs can be mitigated. The following are some concrete suggestions on how to start a foreclosure cleanup business “on the cheap.”

3 Concrete Tips on How to Clean Up Foreclosures Cheaply

Rental equipment: While it’s ideal to have your own equipment when you own a foreclosure cleanup business, you can rent just about anything you need until you can pay it off in full.

For example, a trailer and a dumpster. Most jobs will require them, as you will need to clean and remove trash and debris from a property. But this equipment can be rented very reasonably.

Team Tip: Familiarize yourself with costs before you start trading

To start getting an idea of ​​the costs of things you’ll frequently rent (for example, ladders, lawn equipment (in warm seasons), tools, etc.), visit your local Home Depot or Lowe’s. Since these are built-in costs for your business, you should have an idea of ​​how much it will cost to rent these things for your foreclosure cleanup business until you can afford them.

Subcontract: Another way to start a foreclosure cleanup business on the cheap is to outsource as much as you can. Cleaning, you can handle yourself. But, if there are jobs you’re not equipped to do because you don’t know how to do it or don’t have the right tools, outsource, for example, painting, plumbing, electrical, window repair, etc.

Simply include the cost of hiring contractors in your estimate.

Online Market: One of the biggest costs most new businesses face is marketing. Fortunately, a foreclosure cleanup business is one where marketing can be done cheaply. Why? Because your core customer base (eg, realtors, bankers, and investors) are all online.

And they are easy to find. So use email marketing. It’s free. Add a couple of vehicle signs to this (every foreclosure cleanup business should have vehicle signs) and that’s all the marketing you’ll need to do to get the business flowing initially.

While there are legitimate startup costs that you can’t get around when starting a foreclosure cleanup business (eg, insurance, vehicles, phone), everything else can be done “on the cheap” until you start generating business.

Learn more about what you need to know to start a successful foreclosure cleanup business.

Shopping Product Reviews

Why DSL or Digital Subscriber Line is the Most Cost Effective Broadband Internet Solution

When you connect to the Internet, you can connect through a regular (dial-up) modem, through a local area network (LAN) connection at your office, through a cable modem (Cable Internet), or through a digital subscriber line (DSL). ) Connection.

For me, DSL connection is the most cost effective solution that home office and small business can take advantage of to grow a business. Not only is it widely available, but its reliability and high-speed capabilities make it one of the most preferred access services.

DSL is a high-speed broadband connection that uses the same cables (2 wires) as a regular phone line. Simultaneous use of voice and data (internet) one can log in to the internet while also using the line to make voice calls. The speed connection is much higher than that of a normal modem which can reach a maximum of 56 Kbps only. DSL can use your existing phone line or be delivered as a separate DSL connection. The company that offers DSL will usually provide the modem as part of the installation.

One disadvantage of DSL is that a DSL connection works best when it is closer to the provider’s central office. The connection is faster to receive data than to send data over the Internet. The service is not available everywhere due to distance limitation.

All types of DSL service fall into one of two basic categories: symmetric and asymmetric. Symmetric types of DSL support the same bandwidth between the subscriber and the service provider in both directions.

Asymmetric types of DSL or ADSL support relatively more bandwidth downstream (service provider to subscriber) and less bandwidth upstream (subscriber to service provider). ADSL is popular with Internet Service Providers (ISPs).

ADSL uses two pieces of equipment, one at the customer’s end and one at the Internet Service Provider, which is typically a telephone company or other DSL service provider. At the customer’s location there is a DSL transceiver also called Customer-Premise Equipment or CPE, which can also provide other services. The DSL service provider has a DSL Access Multiplexer (DSLAM) to receive connections from customers.

A DSL modem or CPE is like a transceiver equipment, it transmits and receives data packets (information) through a common telephone cable. These data packets are actually digital signals, but since the digital signal cannot travel very far, the DSLAM at the ISP headend converts the signal from digital to analog for transmission over an analog channel (telephone cable). two wires) usually up to 5 km from the central office and the DSL modem or CPE converts the signal back to digital. The DSL modem is the equipment where data from the user’s computer or network is connected to the DSL line. The DSL modem can be connected to a customer’s equipment in a variety of ways, although most residential installations use USB or 10 base-T Ethernet (RJ-45) connections.

The DSLAM at the service provider is the equipment that actually makes DSL happen. A DSLAM is the point of contact where a dedicated high-speed link to the Internet called a backhaul connection terminates. A dedicated E1 (2048 Kbps) or T1 (1536 Kbps) Internet is an example of a backhaul Internet link that can be used to serve between 80 and 100 DSL subscribers. DSL technology is the reason why the Internet connection is getting cheaper and cheaper. It is capable of sharing or distributing for greater use a dedicated connection (backhaul) to several subscribers, maintaining the quality of the service. The cost of the service is significantly reduced.

The DSLAM takes connections from many DSL subscribers and aggregates them into a single, high-capacity Internet connection. DSLAMs are flexible and can support multiple DSL types in a single central office and different varieties of protocol and modulation. In addition, the DSLAM can provide additional functionality, including routing or dynamic assignment of IP addresses to clients.

ADSL is a distance-sensitive technology: as the length of the cable connection increases, the quality of the signal decreases and the speed of the connection decreases. The connection is much more stable the closer the user is to the central office. With a maximum effective service length of 18,000 feet (5,640 meters), some ADSL providers generally limit the distance they serve to a maximum of 3.5 km. Beyond this, some subscribers enjoy speeds below the maximum promised.

Committed information rate (CIR) and burst are two factors to consider when choosing a DSL service. Remember, DSL is a shared internet connection service based on service providers port settings or package variation. Bursting is the term used to describe a service that does not guarantee a certain speed. The bandwidth of the connection can range from the maximum of the subscribed port speed (as provided by the ISP) to as low as 32 Kbps. DSL that offers Committed Information Rate (CIR) or Minimum Guaranteed Speed ​​is much most desirable because it ensures a secure connection to the international Internet gateway.

When choosing an ADSL package that fits the requirements of your home or small business, try asking your ISP about the recommended number of users and type of application that the DSL package can support. Usually the residential package only supports up to 1 or 2 PCs. However, with competition and greater availability of other broadband Internet access, the ADSL packages currently offered by ISPs can support all types of voice, data and video applications and at higher speeds.